Ukuphela kweyovulindlela kakhulu imikhawulo yesilini yesilika, kwezibonakaliso futhi xa kufika ekulindelweni kwamakhemikhali. Uma kwenziwa ngendlela efanele, lezi ziphelo zikhipha ukungena kwezindle kanye nezilimi ezivela kunezinkinga zokulinda ngokunguqulindlela. Lokhu kungcono kakhulu eziphakathini lapho isilini yesilika sikhona ngokuphelele kanye noma kuhlangana nezilimi ezikhangelayo ngokuphelele. Isilini yesilika ayiyona kuphela okuthuthukisa. Imiphelosi jikelela No. 4 (isimo esibhushwe) kanye No. 8 (isimo esibonakala ngokushesha) siyenza leli ratheli sibonakale kakhulu ezipakathini nezinhlelo zokudizayina ngokuphelele. Abakhulmani bafavora lezi zinkqubo ngoba badinga kakhulu futhi bakhonakala ngokuhle. Lokhu kuyindlela efanele yekhampasi lelona yililo lapho abantu bafuna okuthi bakhonakale ngokuhle kanye nobungozi obude ngaphandle kokulahla.
Ukukhetha indawo yokubhala ngokulungileyo kwenza uhlu olmkhulu kungani amaphleithi esiya ngokubhengwa kanye nokulungiswa kwa stainless steel. Iindlela ezilandelana kunezindlela zokubhala kanye nezokugqibela ngokushesha kakhulu, okuqinisekisa ukuthi kusheshwe kakhulu ngokuhlanganisa izinkampani. Ukulungiswa kuhlala kuhlukahluka ngokulinganayo kudinga ukuthi yiliphi hlobo lomk finish. Iindlela ezilandelana kudinga ukuthi kubhutshwe kanye nokulungiswa ngokushesha ukuze zilindele kahle, ngelokho iindlela eziphuzekayo zingenazo inkathi yokulungiswa ngokushesha. Xa kudinga izindleko, ukukhetha umk finish ongokulungileyo kuqinisekisa ukuthi kuthathwe amagqabantsha emva kwalokho. Izinkomba zokwenza ubuqakatha zibonisa ukuthi ukubhala ngokulungileyo kungenza ukuthi izindleko zokulungiswa zingcwelewe ngama-30% ngemva kwezingu-5. Ngoko-ke ukuthi lokhu kwenziwe ngokulungileyo kusaphela ukuthi kutholwe iziphumo eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuthola amaphesenti amaningi emva kwalokho.
Ukugcina kwe-2B kube yisimo esikhundleni kakhulu ngokuba kunesimo eluhlaza, engenasibindi esakhiwe ngenkathi yokurola ngokushesha bese kunembeni. Abantu bathanda leli gciniso akungeza nje ngokuba ikhona kancane kunazo zinye izinketho kodwa futhi ngokuba kusebenza ngokuhle kakhulu kuwo wonke amathikhi apholile kakhulu. Noma ngabe ikhanda lokuphathwa kwezimboni noma amathonyezeli okudla, bathanda ukusebenzisa izinhlangozo zesi-2B ngokuba zilapha kakhulu futhi zilungiswa ngokushesha okudingekayo xa kusebenzela nezimali ezinkulu. Amaphakathi aningi azipayele ukuthi leli gciniso lube lula kakhulu, kudinga kakhulu lapho ukuthintana kwezinhlanu kungakhiqiza amaphutha amakhulu.
Inombolo 4 inqanawe yekhweyithi yindlela enobukhulu ngokuba ibonakala ngokuhle noma kunjalo kuyindlela enobukhali okwengeziweyo okusebenzayo kuzo zonke izinto ezisuka kubuso lwezakhiwo ukuya kwezithali. Abasebenzisa le ndlela ukwenza lokhu ngokuthi bahlukisa imetali ngokuthi balele kanye nobukhali noma amakhweyithi, balethwa kusayizi esifanayo esikhathwa kwezinye izikhala ezingaphansi. Ngale ndlela ke sibona lokhu kuzo zonke izinto ezisuka kubuso lwezimboni zebhafu ukuya kumakhiwe wesibhakabhaka. Imaphakethe yemathulwane ibonisa ukuthi izinto ezine le ndlela zenqolela kakhulu kwezinye izifiso. Ukuphakama kwezobukhali bokuthanda nokwenzeka kwenqanawe yekhweyithi inombolo 4 kuyindlela eqhaliweyo xa badesinga abathanda ukuthanda futhi kuthinte ukuthi kuyindlela enobukhali okwengeziweyo kuzindlela ezithile zokusebenza.
Inombala 8 yokuphathelwa kwehlukanisa ngokuthi yinkani engakanani xa emuva kwezinye izindawo zokuphathela eziqinise ukuthi kwehlukanisa kakhulu, kuthathwa ngokuthi kwehlukanisa ngokukhanya. Abantu banelise leli kwehlukanisa kakhulu kuzinto ezifana nezinto eziphambene, izinkampani zokudizayina ezikhulu, nezinye izinto zokubonga apho izigaba zibaluleke kakhulu. Khumbula futhi ukuthi ukugcina leli kwehlukanisa kakhulu kudinga ukulawulwa okuphumelelayo. Imicabango yekhankaso ibonisa ukuthi konke lokhu kudinga ukulawulwa okuphumelelayo lapho kuhlanganisa nezimali ezingcono abasebenzisa lezo zinto. Ukuthi inombala 8 yokuphathelwa kuyindlela yokuthi kwehlukanisa ngokujulile kanye nokuthi kunezimali eziphambene ibonisa ukuthi kengani amakhampeni angaphezulu aya kuyisebenzisa kuzindlela apho ukuthi kubonakale ngokokuqala kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukufunda kahle indlela ama-classification okugcina okwenziwe amathiphu kubaluleke kakhulu xa kufakwa amadoda kanye nokuphila kwezinhlelo yezokwelapha eshishini. Ama-ASTM standards, abhalwe ngokuthi American Society for Testing and Materials, angeke abe yinto ehlukile. Baye bengenzi amashintsha njengoba izindleko zokwenza izinto zilandela, ngokuvamile ngoba abantu bethanda ukuphela okuningi kungcolisa kanye nokuphila kwezinto. Lokho ama-system okulandela kakhulu kuyenza ngokuthi kathole kakhulu ukuthi abasebenzisa izinto bakhuthaze kutheni izinto zabo ziphumelele kahle ngokwesimo esingenhla. Njengoba amadoda athatha amathiphu, izinkampani engenza ukuthi kuthole kakhulu ngokuthi kuthole amashintsha kuma-guidelines wama-ASTM. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuthi kuthole amathiphu amaningi kanye nokuthi kuthole ukuthi izinto eziyane nezokwelapha eshishini azokwenza kahle njalo.
Isimo se-ASTM A480 sisetshenziswa kakhulu imitheshwana yesayithi se-stainless steel, okunikeza ukuphumelela kwezinhlobo zombili futhi ukuthi izinhlobo zikhona uma kufika kubathengi. Uma abasebenzisa lezi zimiso ngokulandela, lezi zinhlobo zokubangelwa kakhulu izinhlobo ezinhle okwenza abathengi abe nokuthandwa. Ukubheka imininingwane yesipohu kubonisa ukuthi izinkampani eziyindlela zase-ASTM A480 zinezinkinga ngaphansi kwezinhlobo zakhe ezirhayiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunezinkinga ngaphansi futhi abathengi abahloniphekile. Kakhulu kubasebenzisi, ukulandela lezi zimiso kunikeza ukusebenza ngokuvamile kwezokwelapha. Abathengi bangasebenzisa ukuthi yiliphi elithengileyo liyafaka amandla kwezimiso zokubangelwa ezitholakalayo kuleli nyanga.
Ukukhetha ukuphela kwamathali esiliva esingenhla kakhulu kubangelwa yini leli lwandlela lizophakelwa khona ngokwemfanelo. Sebenzisa imithombo ephakeme njenge-mari nezindawo efuneka kube ne something engavunyelwa yikorosi yesalina sengathi ayilange kakhulu. Abasebenzisa amathali esiliva kufanele bachinge ngelithi ubungakanani bokuxhumana nezinhlelo ezinhkofu, yini leli lwesiliso olukhona, futhi ukuthi kungaba kukhona okanye ukuphefumula okuphezulu okanye okuphansi. Lezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kuba ziyathinta kanjani ukuphela kutholele ngemva kwesikhathi. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi izinkampani ziningi zihlangana nezinkinga lapho ekhetha uhlobo olawula. Izincazelo ziqala ukuphula kuqala, lokho kusho ukuthi kudingeka ukugcizelela imali ehlukene nokuqonda kwezinye izinkinga zokusebenza lapho kudayiswa.
Ukulungisa kahle imishini yesilinda esibovuza ngokukhanya kubangela ukuba uyilapha kude kune kusebenza ngokwesibonelo. Ukucula ngokuyisile nokusebenzisa ngokulungile kubangela ukuba isihlo ingakanani futhi libeke isimo sokukhanya kwa manje. Kukhona umehluko uma usebenzisa amacleaner amathile noma awa ahlukile kubangela ukuthi isilinda esibovuza sithathe isicelo futhi sibuke amaphotha okubhobho. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi lapho abantu bacula imishini yesilinda esibovuza ngokuyisile, izinto zabo zilapha kahle kude kude, kanye nezinto ezifinyelelwa ngokulandelwa. Lokhu kahle kungase kungahambisani nezindlela zokulungisa futhi kungase kube yindlela yokuthola impumelelo yokwenza izindleko eziphansi kakhulu noma ukuthola iziphumo ezingcono kakhulu ngokudlule kweminyaka.
Izindaba Ezishisayo 2025-01-03
2024-10-23
2024-11-15
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